The OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises
About the OECD Guidelines for Multinational
Enterprises
Contents
What Are the Guidelines?
The
OECD Guidelines
are a set of non-binding recommendations to help multinational
enterprises operate in harmony with the policies and societal
expectations of the countries in which they conduct business. They
provide voluntary principles and standards for responsible business
conduct. They cover issues such as information disclosure,
employment, industrial relations, the environment, combating
bribery, consumer interests, science and technology, competition and
taxation.
The Guidelines are recommendations jointly addressed by
governments to multinational enterprises. They provide principles
and standards of good practice consistent with applicable laws.
Observance of the Guidelines by enterprises is voluntary and not
legally enforceable.
Obeying national laws is the first obligation for enterprises.
The Guidelines are not a substitute for, nor do they override,
national law. They represent standards of behaviour supplemental to
national laws and, as such, do not create conflicting requirements.
Ultimately, the success and effectiveness of the Guidelines depends
on the responsibility and good faith of all parties involved with
their promotion and implementation.
The Guidelines were developed by the 30 member governments
(including New Zealand). They are part of the OECD Declaration on
International Investment and Multinational Enterprises. While the
Guidelines themselves are a non-binding recommendation to
businesses, governments have a responsibility - through the use of
National Contact Points (NCPs)
- to promote the Guidelines, encourage their use, handle enquiries
and help to respond to any issues that may arise.
What Is the
NCP?
The Ministry of Economic Development has been appointed as New
Zealand's national contact point (NCP).
The purpose of the NCP
is quite simply to further the effectiveness of the Guidelines. The
NCP has three broad
roles - promoting the Guidelines, assisting
in the resolution of any issues arising from the Guidelines,
and reporting on its activities to the OECD. The
NCP will operate in
accordance with the core criteria of visibility, accessibility,
transparency and accountability.
What Does the
NCP Do?
Promoting the Guidelines
Information about the Guidelines can be downloaded from this
site. The NCP can also
supply information about the Guidelines in hard copy on request and
free of charge. To request an information booklet or other
information, please contact the
NCP at the address below.
The NCP will also
respond to any enquiries about the Guidelines. The
NCP will work with other
government departments, the business community, employee
organisations, other non-government organisations, other
stakeholders and the public to raise awareness of the Guidelines.
Assisting in the Resolution of Issues
The NCP will
contribute within the context of existing national law to the
resolution of issues that arise relating to implementation of the
Guidelines on specific instances. The
NCP will offer as
appropriate a forum for discussion and assist the parties concerned
to deal with the issues raised in an efficient and timely manner and
in accordance with applicable law.
Reporting
The NCP will issue
annual reports, which will be posted on this website.
Feedback from interested parties on how the
NCP should operate would
be greatly appreciated. If you would like to submit comments or
suggestions please contact
oecd-ncp@med.govt.nz or phone 04-462 4287.
The Liaison Group
The NCP is assisted
by an advisory Liaison Group including representatives from the
Department of Labour, Ministry for the Environment, Ministry of
Foreign Affairs and Trade, Treasury, MED, the New Zealand Council of
Trade Unions, Business New Zealand and the New Zealand Business
Council for Sustainable Development. The group will assist the
NCP in achieving its
objectives, develop and identify areas that may require further
attention and put the views of members to the
NCP. The Liaison Group
meets at least once a year.
Contacting the
NCP
Please contact:
Regulatory and Competition Policy Branch
Ministry of Economic Development
PO Box 1473
Wellington
Ph: 04-462 4287
Fax: 04-499 8508
Email: oecd-ncp@med.govt.nz
Raising an Issue under the Guidelines
If you wish to raise an issue under the Guidelines concerning the
behaviour of a multinational enterprise, this should normally be
raised with the NCP of
the country in which the issue arose. If the country does not adhere
to the Guidelines and so does not have a
NCP, the issue should be
raised with the NCP in
the country where the enterprise is based. The New Zealand
NCP can give you further
advice about this.
If you wish to raise an issue with the New Zealand
NCP, it would be helpful
if you can provide the following information:
- The name (and if possible contact details) of the
multinational enterprise.
- Your name and contact details.
- What is the action about which you have an issue?
- Where and when did it occur?
- What part(s) of the Guidelines do you think apply?
- How does the action affect you?
- Can all the information you supply be disclosed to the
multinational enterprise? Please state what information (if any)
you do not want revealed and why
Please provide any documents or other information that are
relevant.
Other Countries and Their
NCPs
Countries adhering to the OECD Guidelines are:
OECD Members
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Czech Republic
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Non-OECD Adhering Countries
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Estonia
Israel
Lativa
Lithuania
Romania
Slovenia
→ List of National Contact Points
Links
For more information, please see
Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises on the OECD website.
The OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises
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